简介

用Sqlite数据库用来存储账号以及笔记信息实现账号注册以及登录功能笔记方面实现新增删除修改搜索功能列表展示笔记使用的是listView(懒得弄分割线,就使用listView的默认分割线了);

运行效果

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代码讲解

代码使用两个依赖一个工具类,一个标题栏工具类是使用里面的SPUtils保存当前登录账号信息,不用再次输入账号密码,可按需引入

	//标题
    implementation 'com.github.FlyJingFish:TitleBar:1.2.5'
    //工具
    implementation 'com.blankj:utilcodex:1.31.1'

首先是数据库实现部分新建一个DBOpenHelper 类,继承SQLiteOpenHelper

public class DBOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
     private DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
     private SQLiteDatabase db;
     private static final String DBNAME="notes.db";
     private static final int VERSION=1;
     public DBOpenHelper(Context context) {
         super(context, DBNAME, null, VERSION);
        dbOpenHelper=this;
        db=dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
     }
    //创建数据库
     @Override
     public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
    //创建数据表
     db.execSQL("create table if not exists user(id INTEGER primary key autoincrement,username varchar(25),password varchar(20))");
     db.execSQL("create table if not exists notes(id INTEGER primary key autoincrement,title varchar(20),content varchar(255),time varchar(20)," +
             "username varchar(20))");
     }
    //升级数据库
     @Override
     public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) 
    {
 
     }

    //插入用户数据
    public boolean insertUserData(String username,String password){
        ContentValues contentValues=new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put("username",username);
        contentValues.put("password",password);
        return db.insert("user",null,contentValues)>0;
    }

    public boolean insertNotes(String title,String content,String time,String username){
        ContentValues contentValues=new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put("title",title);
        contentValues.put("content",content);
        contentValues.put("time",time);
        contentValues.put("username",username);
        return db.insert("notes",null,contentValues)>0;
    }

    public boolean updateNotes(String id,String title,String content,String time){
        ContentValues contentValues=new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put("title",title);
        contentValues.put("content",content);
        contentValues.put("time",time);
        String sql="id=?";
        String[] strings=new String[]{id};
        return db.update("notes",contentValues,sql,strings)>0;
    }

    public boolean deleteNotes(String id){
        String sql="id=?";
        String[] contentValuesArray=new String[]{id};
        return db.delete("notes",sql,contentValuesArray)>0;
    }

    //获取笔记
    public List<Notes> getNotes(String query){
        List<Notes> list=new ArrayList<>();
        Cursor cursor;
        if (query==null){
            cursor=db.rawQuery("select * from notes where username =?",new String[]{SPUtils.getInstance().getString("username")});
        }
        else {
            cursor=db.rawQuery("select * from notes where username =? and title like ?",new String[]{SPUtils.getInstance().getString("username"),"%"+query+"%"});
        }
        if (cursor!=null){
            while (cursor.moveToNext()){
                @SuppressLint("Range") int id=cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("id"));
                @SuppressLint("Range") String title=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("title"));
                @SuppressLint("Range") String content=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("content"));
                @SuppressLint("Range") String time=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("time"));
                @SuppressLint("Range") String user=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("username"));
                Notes note=new Notes(id,title,content,time,user);
                list.add(note);
            }
            cursor.close();
        }
        return list;
    }
}

然后基类Activity,这个是为了方便统一管理标题栏和数据库

创建一个BaseActivity,继承AppCompatActivity

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    protected TitleBar titleBar;
    protected DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
    protected SQLiteDatabase db;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        initTitle();
        dbOpenHelper=new DBOpenHelper(this);
        db=dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    }
    public void initTitle(){
        titleBar = new TitleBar(this);
        titleBar.setShadow(1, Color.parseColor("#40454545"), TitleBar.ShadowType.GRADIENT);
        titleBar.setTitleGravity(TitleBar.TitleGravity.CENTER);
        titleBar.setOnBackViewClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                finish();
            }
        });
        titleBar.setAboveContent(true);
        titleBar.attachToWindow();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        db.close();
        dbOpenHelper.close();
    }
}

然后就是笔记实体类

public class Notes implements Serializable {
    private int id;
    private String title;
    private String content;
    private String time;
    private String username;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public String getTime() {
        return time;
    }

    public void setTime(String time) {
        this.time = time;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public Notes() {
    }

    public Notes(int id, String title, String content, String time,String user) {
        this.id = id;
        this.title = title;
        this.content = content;
        this.time = time;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Notes{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", title='" + title + ''' +
                ", content='" + content + ''' +
                ", time='" + time + ''' +
                ", username='" + username + ''' +
                '}';
    }
}

登录注册页面

登录页面

public class Login extends BaseActivity {
    private EditText username,password;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

        titleBar.setTitle("登录");
        titleBar.setDisplayLeftView(false);

        username=findViewById(R.id.et_user_name);
        password=findViewById(R.id.et_psw);

        String name=SPUtils.getInstance().getString("username");
        String pw=SPUtils.getInstance().getString("password");
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(name)&amp;&amp;!TextUtils.isEmpty(pw)){
            username.setText(name);
            password.setText(pw);
        }
        //点击登录
        findViewById(R.id.btn_login).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                login();
            }
        });

        //去注册
        findViewById(R.id.btn_register).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent=new Intent(Login.this, Register.class);
                intent.putExtra("flag","login");
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
    public void login(){
        String name =username.getText().toString();
        String pw   =password.getText().toString();

        if (name.equals("")||pw.equals("")){
            Toast.makeText(Login.this,"请输入账号密码!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        else {
            //查询用户
            @SuppressLint("Recycle") Cursor cursor=db.rawQuery("select * from user where username=?",new String[]{name});
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            if (cursor.getCount()==0){
                Toast.makeText(Login.this,"不存在该用户!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            else{
                @SuppressLint("Range") String password=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("password"));
                if (pw.equals(password)){
                    Toast.makeText(Login.this,"登录成功!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    Intent intent=new Intent(Login.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                    finish();
                    //保存用户名到SharedPreferences
                    SPUtils.getInstance().put("username",name);
                    SPUtils.getInstance().put("password",pw);
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(Login.this,"密码错误!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

登录页面xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center"
    tools:context=".ui.Login">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_user_name"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:background="@drawable/edittext_style"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:hint="请输入用户名"
        android:paddingLeft="15dp"
        android:layout_marginHorizontal="20dp"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:textSize="14sp" />
    <!--输入框-->
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_psw"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:background="@drawable/edittext_style"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:hint="请输入密码"
        android:paddingLeft="15dp"
        android:layout_marginHorizontal="20dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:inputType="textPassword"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:textSize="14sp" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_login"
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginLeft="35dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="35dp"
            android:background="@drawable/button_style"
            android:text="登 录"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="18sp" />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_register"
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="35dp"
            android:background="@drawable/button_style"
            android:text="注册"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="18sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

注册页面

public class Register extends BaseActivity {
    private EditText username,password,pw_again;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);

        titleBar.setTitle("欢迎注册");

        username=findViewById(R.id.et_user_name);
        password=findViewById(R.id.et_psw);
        pw_again=findViewById(R.id.et_psw_again);

        //注册
        findViewById(R.id.btn_register).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                register();
            }
        });
    }

    public void register(){
        String name =username.getText().toString();
        String pw   =password.getText().toString();
        String pwa =pw_again.getText().toString();

        if (name.equals("")||pw.equals("")||pwa.equals("")){
            Toast.makeText(Register.this,"请输入完整!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        else {
            //查询用户
            Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from user where username=?", new String[]{name});
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            if (cursor.getCount() == 0) {
                if (!pw.equals(pwa)) {
                    Toast.makeText(Register.this, "两次密码不相同!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else {
                    if (dbOpenHelper.insertUserData(name, pw)){
                        Toast.makeText(Register.this, "注册成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        finish();
                    }
                }
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(Register.this, "该用户已存在!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    }
}

首页

首页

public class MainActivity extends BaseActivity {
    private List<Notes> noteList=new ArrayList<>();
    private ListView listView;
    private NoteAdapter noteAdapter;
    private SearchView searchView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        titleBar.setTitle("我的记事本");
        titleBar.getRightTextView().setText("新增");
        titleBar.setOnRightViewClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, AddNote.class));
            }
        });
        listView=findViewById(R.id.listView);
        searchView=findViewById(R.id.searchView);

        //初始化适配器
        noteAdapter=new NoteAdapter(this,R.layout.note_item, noteList);
        //设置适配器
        listView.setAdapter(noteAdapter);


        //搜索笔记
        searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(query)){
                    noteList.clear();
                    noteList.addAll(dbOpenHelper.getNotes(query));
                    noteAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    searchView.clearFocus();
                }
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(newText)){
                    noteList.clear();
                    noteList.addAll(dbOpenHelper.getNotes(null));
                    noteAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    searchView.clearFocus();
                }
                return false;
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        noteList.clear();
        noteList.addAll(dbOpenHelper.getNotes(null));
        noteAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

首页xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".ui.MainActivity">

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
        android:id="@+id/searchView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        app:iconifiedByDefault="false"
        android:background="@drawable/edittext_style"
        app:queryHint="输入内容进行搜索"
        android:layout_marginHorizontal="20dp"/>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</LinearLayout>

最后一个就是新增笔记页面了

由于新增和修改差不多,所以都放在一个页面了,根据flag判断是新增还是修改

public class AddNote extends BaseActivity {
    private EditText title,content;
    private TextView number,time;
    private String flag;
    private Notes note;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_add_note);
        title=findViewById(R.id.title);
        content=findViewById(R.id.content);
        number=findViewById(R.id.number);
        time=findViewById(R.id.time);
        flag = getIntent().getStringExtra("flag");
        titleBar.getRightTextView().setText("保存");
        if (flag!=null){
            note = (Notes) getIntent().getSerializableExtra("entity");
            title.setText(note.getTitle());
            content.setText(note.getContent());
            time.setText("上次修改时间:"+ note.getTime());
            number.setText(note.getContent().length()+"字");
            titleBar.setTitle("修改记事本");
        }
        //设置时间
        else {
            Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
            SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss", Locale.CHINA);
            time.setText(simpleDateFormat.format(date));
            titleBar.setTitle("新增记事本");
        }

        //更新字数
        content.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
                number.setText(content.getText().toString().length()+"字");
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
            }
        });

        titleBar.setOnRightViewClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
                SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss", Locale.CHINA);
                if (!"".equals(title.getText().toString())&amp;&amp;!"".equals(content.getText().toString())){
                    if (flag==null){
                        if (dbOpenHelper.insertNotes(title.getText().toString(),content.getText().toString(),simpleDateFormat.format(date), SPUtils.getInstance().getString("username"))){
                            Toast.makeText(AddNote.this, "保存成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        else {
                            Toast.makeText(AddNote.this, "未知错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        if (dbOpenHelper.updateNotes(String.valueOf(note.getId()),title.getText().toString(),content.getText().toString(),simpleDateFormat.format(date))){
                            Toast.makeText(AddNote.this, "修改成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        else {
                            Toast.makeText(AddNote.this, "未知错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    }
                    finish();
                }
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(AddNote.this, "请输入内容!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".ui.AddNote">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/time"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text=""
        android:textSize="16sp"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.065"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/number"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="0字"
        android:textSize="16sp"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.077"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/time"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"  />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="标题"
        android:inputType="text"
        android:lines="1"
        android:maxLength="10"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/number"
        android:autofillHints="" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:hint="内容"
        android:background="@null"
        android:gravity="start"
        android:textSize="25sp"
        android:paddingStart="10dp"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/title"
        android:autofillHints="" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

最后就是listView的适配器

//listview适配器
public class NoteAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Notes> {
    private Context context;
    private DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;

    //构造方法
    public NoteAdapter(@NonNull Context context, int resource, List<Notes> diaryList) {
        super(context, resource,diaryList);
        this.context=context;
        dbOpenHelper=new DBOpenHelper(context);
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public View getView(int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
        Notes note=getItem(position);
        @SuppressLint("ViewHolder") View view= LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.note_item,parent,false);
        TextView title = view.findViewById(R.id.title);
        TextView create_time = view.findViewById(R.id.create_time);
        TextView content=view.findViewById(R.id.content);
        ImageView del = view.findViewById(R.id.del);
        LinearLayout constraintLayout=view.findViewById(R.id.con);

        //设置item内容
        title.setText(note.getTitle());
        content.setText(note.getContent());
        create_time.setText(note.getTime());
        //删除item
        del.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if (dbOpenHelper.deleteNotes(String.valueOf(note.getId()))){
                    Toast.makeText(context,"已删除",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    remove(note);
                    notifyDataSetChanged();
                }
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(context, "删除失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
        //单击item
        constraintLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent=new Intent(context, AddNote.class);
                //设置flag
                intent.putExtra("flag","update");
                //将笔记内容传递过去
                intent.putExtra("entity",note);
                context.startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
        return view;
    }
}

全部代码基本就是这些了,有什么问题欢迎评论留言

源码

githubhttps://github.com/panzhusheng/Notes
giteehttps://gitee.com/pan-zs/notes

原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/butterfly_new/article/details/132182595

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