本文介绍: 但是明明我的mysqlclient版本是2.1.1,settings.py的DATABASES也没打错,so why?注意这个第二行的2,1,1是根据 mysqlclient版本噢!实在是太激动了,但不知道理解的有没有错,如果有错再麻烦指正!小白一个,做django专题,跟着影片学学学,结果在。后来我发现,只需要__init__.py中加上。花了两天的时间卡在这个地方真的是欲哭无泪啊!卡到一个不行……..

花了两天的时间卡在这个地方真的是欲哭无泪啊!

小白一个,做django专题,跟着影片学学学,结果

python3 manage.py makemigrations

卡到一个不行……..

它总是会出现以下的报错

PS C:UsersUserPycharmProjectsmysite> python3 manage.py makemigrations
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:UsersUserPycharmProjectsmysitemanage.py", line 15, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangocoremanagement__init__.py", line 442, in execute_from_command_line   
    utility.execute()
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangocoremanagement__init__.py", line 416, in execute
    django.setup()
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjango__init__.py", line 24, in setup
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangoappsregistry.py", line 116, in populate
    app_config.import_models()
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangoappsconfig.py", line 269, in import_models
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:Program FilesWindowsAppsPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_3.11.1008.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0Libimp
ortlib__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1206, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1178, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1149, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 690, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 940, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangocontribauthmodels.py", line 3, in <module>
    from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangocontribauthbase_user.py", line 57, in <module>
    class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangodbmodelsbase.py", line 143, in __new__
    new_class.add_to_class("_meta", Options(meta, app_label))
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangodbmodelsbase.py", line 371, in add_to_class
    value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangodbmodelsoptions.py", line 243, in contribute_to_class
    self.db_table, connection.ops.max_name_length()
                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangoutilsconnection.py", line 15, in __getattr__
    return getattr(self._connections[self._alias], item)
                   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangoutilsconnection.py", line 62, in __getitem__
    conn = self.create_connection(alias)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangodbutils.py", line 193, in create_connection
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangodbutils.py", line 113, in load_backend
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:Program FilesWindowsAppsPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_3.11.1008.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0Libimp
ortlib__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:UsersUserAppDataLocalPackagesPythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.11_qbz5n2kfra8p0LocalCachelocal
-packagesPython311site-packagesdjangodbbackendsmysqlbase.py", line 35, in <module>
    raise ImproperlyConfigured(
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: mysqlclient 1.4.3 or newer is required; you have 1.0.3.

但是明明我的mysqlclient版本是2.1.1,settings.py的DATABASES也没打错,so why??

后来我发现,只需要在__init__.py中加上

import pymysql
pymysql.version_info =(2, 1, 1, "final", 0)
pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()

可以了!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

注意这个第二行的2,1,1是根据 mysqlclient版本噢!!!!!!!

实在是太激动了,但不知道我理解的有没有错,如果有错再麻烦指正!

原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/apple_59275002/article/details/130715635

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