Linux之Ubuntu环境安装配置Jenkins

本文介绍: 到此，jenkins 安装、配置、打包完成，下一篇我们分享配置启动后端java服务，敬请期待！默认安装位置：/usr/share/maven/conf/settings.xml。6、然后就可以浏览器访问了，首次访问需要输入秘钥，去这个文件查找秘钥。解决：maven目录下，进入bin，ubuntu系统找到mvn。设置权限: chmod 777 后面加上文件名称。Ubuntu环境安装配置Jenkins，启动服务。7、加速插件更新和安装：测试各镜像站点的速度。8、然后继续构件，配置maven。

Ubuntu环境安装配置Jenkins，启动服务

一、安装过程

1、查看服务器的操作系统

lsb_release -a

2、查看JDK是否安装

java -version

如果还没有安装，则需要安装，命令如下：

sudo apt install openjdk-11-jre-headless

3、下载2.406版本jenkins，阿里云或者华为云镜像

curl -L0 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/jenkins/debian/jenkins_2.406_all.deb --output jenkins_2.406_all.deb
curl -L0 https://repo.huaweicloud.com/jenkins/debian/jenkins_2.406_all.deb --output jenkins_2.406_all.deb

dpkg -i jenkins_2.406_all.deb

ss -tnl

cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

curl -sSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/lework/jenkins-update-center/speed-test.sh | bash

[Mirror Site]
ustc          :  https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/jenkins/
aliyun        :  https://mirrors.aliyun.com/jenkins/
bit           :  https://mirrors.bit.edu.cn/jenkins/
huawei        :  https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/jenkins/
tencent       :  https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/jenkins/
tsinghua      :  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/

apt install maven

The JAVA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly
This environment variable is needed to run this program
NB: JAVA_HOME should point to a JDK not a JRE
Build step 'Invoke top-level Maven targets' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE

if $mingw ; then
  [ -n "$MAVEN_HOME" ] &&
    MAVEN_HOME=`(cd "$MAVEN_HOME"; pwd)`
  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
    JAVA_HOME=`(cd "$JAVA_HOME"; pwd)`
  # TODO classpath?
fi
#这个位置添加一行配置
JAVA_HOME='/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64'

if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
  JAVACMD=`which java`
else
  JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi