TestNG中的@BeforeSuite注释_代码007(未授权)

本文介绍: 我们可以在一个类中使用多个@BeforeSuite注释方法，并且所有方法都将在套件中的测试用例之前运行。@BeforeSuite注释是TestNG中所有@BeforeXXX和@AfterXXX注释中的最高优先级。这意味着任何带有@BeforeSuite注释的方法都将在套件中的任何其他测试之前执行。我们将采用两个类（CodekruTestOne和CodekruTestSecond），并在CodekruTestSecond类中定义@BeforeSuite注释方法。它提供了各种注释，帮助规范测试执行。

什么是@BeforeSuite注解？

@BeforeSuite带注释的方法何时执行？

@BeforeSuite annotation有什么用？

所以，是时候集思广益了

我们可以在一个类中使用多个@BeforeSuite注释方法吗？

TestNG是Java生态系统中许多人使用的流行测试框架。它提供了各种注释，帮助规范测试执行。最重要的注释之一是@BeforeSuite注释。

<!-- @BeforeSuite annoated method will execute here  -->
<suite name="codekru">
    <test name="codekru">
        <classes>
            <class name="Test.CodekruTestFirst" />
            <class name="Test.CodekruTestSecond" />
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

package Test;
 
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
public class CodekruTestFirst {
 
    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("Executing the test in CodekruTestFirst class");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }
     
     
}

package Test;
 
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
public class CodekruTestSecond {
 
    @BeforeSuite
    public void beforeSuite() {
        System.out.println("In beforeSuite method");
    }
     
    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("Executing the test in CodekruTestSecond class");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }
     
}

<suite name="codekru">
    <test name="codekru">
        <classes>
            <class name="Test.CodekruTestFirst" />
            <class name="Test.CodekruTestSecond" />
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

In beforeSuite method
Executing the test in CodekruTestFirst class
Executing the test in CodekruTestSecond class

===============================================
codekru
Total tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Skips: 0

package Test;
 
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
public class CodekruTestSecond {
 
    @BeforeSuite
    public void beforeSuite1() {
        System.out.println("In beforeSuite1 method");
    }
     
    @BeforeSuite
    public void beforeSuite2() {
        System.out.println("In beforeSuite2 method");
    }
     
    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("Executing the test in CodekruTestSecond class");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }
     
}

<!-- @BeforeSuite annoated method will execute here  -->
<suite name="codekru">   
    <test name="codekruTest">
        <classes>
            <class name="Test.CodekruTestSecond" />
        </classes>
    </test>
 
</suite>

In beforeSuite1 method
In beforeSuite2 method
Executing the test in CodekruTestSecond class

===============================================
codekru
Total tests run: 1, Passes: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================

package Test;
 
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
class CodekruTest {
 
    @BeforeSuite
    public void beforeSuiteMethod() {
        System.out.println("beforeSuite method called");
    }
 
}
 
public class CodekruTestSubclass extends CodekruTest {
 
    @Test()
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("Executing the subclass test");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }
 
}

<suite name="codekru">
    <test name="codekru">
        <classes>
            <class name="Test.CodekruTestSubclass" />
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

beforeSuite method called
Executing the subclass test

===============================================
codekru
Total tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================

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