本文介绍: 关于接入京东支付的若干细节

一、情景描述

当前项目想在微信小程序付款时添加上京东支付支付类型,效果如下
https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/c5fd36bcc199465cbb5ecfbb3b440b1c.png
普通的付款方式可以直接付款就能完成支付,但京东支付无法在小程序上直接付款,他需要复制生成的链接,然后打开京东app然后在京东平台上付款。
在这里插入图片描述
所以,我们首先需要了解京东支付的支付流程

二、京东支付实现流程

京东支付跟普通支付不同之处就是无法在当前平台完成支付,需要复制口令前往京东app,在京东app里进行支付操作
具体可查看开放文档:
https://mer.jd.com/open/
文档中也提供了大部分接口demo,可以下载参考
简单概括步骤分为3步:

1、下单接口

调用这个接口,成功的话在响应体中有一个我们需要的数据pay_url,支付链接,我尝试了一下,点击可以进入到京东付款页面,但是我们不要直接使用,要把这个字段封装成金口令。
(注意:设置的请求体中有一个字段callbackUrl回调路径,设置这个值在支付完成后京东会调用这个路径的接口,见3、编写回调方法验证支付订单)
在这里插入图片描述
下单方法代码参考如下

//京东下单支付生成金口令
    public static ReturnValueDomain<String> pay(Tcorderinfo tcorderinfo ) throws Exception {
        ReturnValueDomain<String> ret = new ReturnValueDomain<String>();
        logger.debug("========进入京东支付方法,进入pay=========");
        if (NonUtil.isNon(tcorderinfo)) {
            return ret.setFail("京东支付订单不可为空!");
        }
        // 得到openid
        String openid = tcorderinfo.getOpenid();
        int fee = 0;
        // 得到小程序传过来的价格,注意这里的价格必须为整数,1代表1分,所以传过来的值必须*100;
        if (NonUtil.isNon(tcorderinfo.getAdvancepay())) {
            fee = Integer.parseInt(tcorderinfo.getOrderfee());
        } else {
            fee = Integer.parseInt(tcorderinfo.getAdvancepay());
        }
        double total_amount = MathHelper.div(fee, 100, 2);
        logger.debug("==========支付费用/元=={}=====", total_amount);
        // 订单编号
        String did = tcorderinfo.getOrderid();
        // 订单标题-商品名称
        String title = tcorderinfo.getTradename();
        Map<String, Object> requestParam = new HashMap<>();

        //代理商号
//        requestParam.put("agentNum", agentNum);
        //商户号
        requestParam.put("customerNum", customerNum);
        //店铺号
//        requestParam.put("shopNum", shopNum);
        //机具号
//        requestParam.put("machineNum", machineNum);
//        requestParam.put("requestNum", generateId());//订单号
        requestParam.put("requestNum", tcorderinfo.getOrderid());//订单号
        requestParam.put("authCode", tcorderinfo.getOpenid());//openid
        requestParam.put("bankType", bankType);//支付类型
        requestParam.put("orderAmount", total_amount+"");//支付金额
        requestParam.put("callbackUrl", callbackUrl);
        requestParam.put("source", source);
        requestParam.put("orderType", orderType);
        requestParam.put("payModel", payModel);
        requestParam.put("payType", payType);
        requestParam.put("subOrderType", subOrderType);
        requestParam.put("businessType", businessType);
        requestParam.put("paySource", paySource);
        requestParam.put("version", "V4.0");
        requestParam.put("completeUrl", completeUrl);//支付自定义页面
        Map<String, String> extraMap = new HashMap<>();
        extraMap.put("userAgent", "UnionPay / 1.0 CEBBANK");
        requestParam.put("extraInfo", JSON.toJSON(extraMap));
        String response = OpenapiRequestUtil.postOpenapi(api_order,
                accessKey,
                secretKey, requestParam);

        JSONObject res = JSONObject.parseObject(response);
        //添加判断
        if (!(Boolean) res.get("success")){
            logger.error("京东下单接口失败:{}",response);
            return ret.setFail((String) res.get("msg"));
        }
        //解析
        String qrCode = JSONObject.parseObject(res.get("bankRequest").toString()).get("PAY_URL").toString();



        requestParam = new HashMap<>();
        JSONObject reqData = new JSONObject();
        JSONObject request = new JSONObject();
        request.put("url",qrCode+"&sourceID=xxx");
        request.put("keyChannel",keyChannel);
        request.put("sourceCode",sourceCode);
        request.put("deviceInfo","");
        reqData.put("request",request);

        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        String url = prize_url;//金口令地址
        map.put("reqData",reqData);
        System.out.println("金口令请求体"+map);
        String str = HttpUtil.postFormData(url, map);
        System.out.println("金口令返回1"+str);
        res = JSONObject.parseObject(str);
        //添加判断
        String code = JSONObject.parseObject(res.get("resultData").toString()).get("code").toString();
        if (code!=null && "000".equals(code)){

        } else {
            String msg = JSONObject.parseObject(res.get("resultData").toString()).get("msg").toString();
            logger.debug("调用金口令接口出现异常:{}",msg);
            ret.setFail("京东支付生成金口令出现异常");
        }
        //解析
        String data = JSONObject.parseObject(JSONObject.parseObject(res.get("resultData").toString()).get("data").toString()).get("code").toString();
        logger.debug("获取金口令:{}",data);
        return ret.setSuccess("生成金口令响应",str);

    }

httpUtil工具类

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


public class HttpUtil {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpUtil.class);

    
    public static String postFormData(String url, Map<String, Object> map) throws Exception {
        BufferedReader in = null;
        URL urls = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection connection = null;

        OutputStream outputStream = null;
        String rs = "";
        try {
            connection = (HttpURLConnection) urls.openConnection();
            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=----footfoodapplicationrequestnetwork");
            connection.setDoOutput(true);
            connection.setDoInput(true);
            connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8");
            connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "*/*");
            connection.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + "");
            connection.setConnectTimeout(8000);
            connection.setReadTimeout(20000);
            connection.setRequestMethod("POST");

            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
            outputStream = connection.getOutputStream();
            Set<Map.Entry<String, Object>> entries = map.entrySet();
            for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : entries) {
                // 每次都清空buffer,避免写入上次的数据
                buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
                buffer.append("------footfoodapplicationrequestnetworkrn");
                Object value = entry.getValue();
                if (!(value instanceof File)) {
                    buffer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name="");
                    buffer.append(entry.getKey());
                    buffer.append(""rnrn");
                    buffer.append(entry.getValue());
                    buffer.append("rn");
                    outputStream.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
                } else {
                    buffer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name="" + entry.getKey() + ""; filename="" + ((File) entry.getValue()).getName() + ""rn");
                    buffer.append("Content-Type: " + "zip" + "rnrn");
                    outputStream.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
                    File file = (File) entry.getValue();
                    DataInputStream ins = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                    int bytes = 0;
                    byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
                    while ((bytes = ins.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
                        outputStream.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
                    }
                    // 文件流后面添加换行,否则文件后面的一个参数会丢失
                    outputStream.write("rn".getBytes());
                }
            }
            if (entries != null && map.size() > 0) {
                buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
                buffer.append("------footfoodapplicationrequestnetwork--rn");
            }
            outputStream.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
            try {
                connection.connect();
                if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                    in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
                    String line = "";
                    while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                        rs += line;
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("发生异常",e);
                rs = null;
            }
            return rs;
        } finally {
            try {
                outputStream.close();
                if (in != null){
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("发生异常",e);
            }
            outputStream = null;
            if (connection != null)
                connection.disconnect();
            connection = null;
        }
    }
}

2、生成金口令

将下单接口返回的pay_url,拼接上sourceID(京东工作人员会提供)作为url字段参数,去调用金口令接口
在这里插入图片描述
调用成功后,可以将生成的金口令响应给前端

3、编写回调方法验证支付订单

在京东平台付款成功后,京东平台会调用这个接口,我们需要做的2步:
(1)验证签名
通过签名验证订单身份,保证订单是自己的订单
(验证签名的demo京东线上文档中也提供了,可以下载参考)
(2)验证通过后编写付款后的业务逻辑

当然,还有退款接口,下载账单接口等,文档中都提供了,可以根据项目情况类比去开发

原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43986850/article/details/135988814

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