Android用setRectToRect实现Bitmap基于Matrix矩阵scale缩放RectF动画，Kotlin（一）

本文介绍: 基于Matrix，控制Bitmap的setRectToRect的目标RectF的宽高。从很小的宽高开始，不断迭代增加setRectToRect的目标RectF的宽高，每次迭代加上一定时延，实现Matrix基础上的动画。文章浏览阅读180次。【代码】Android矩阵setRectToRect裁剪Bitmap原图Matrix放大，mapRect标记中心区域，Kotlin。Android矩阵setRectToRect裁剪Bitmap原图Matrix放大，mapRect标记中心区域，Kotlin-CSDN博客。

基于Matrix，控制Bitmap的setRectToRect的目标RectF的宽高。从很小的宽高开始，不断迭代增加setRectToRect的目标RectF的宽高，每次迭代加上一定时延，实现Matrix基础上的动画。

import android.graphics.Bitmap
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
import android.graphics.Canvas
import android.graphics.Color
import android.graphics.Matrix
import android.graphics.RectF
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.ImageView
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
import kotlinx.coroutines.delay
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext


class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private var iv: ImageView? = null
    private var result: ImageView? = null

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        iv = findViewById(R.id.iv)
        result = findViewById(R.id.result)
    }

    override fun onResume() {
        super.onResume()

        result?.postDelayed({
            val bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.mipmap.mypic)
            matrixAnimScale(bmp, iv!!.width, iv!!.height)
        }, 500)
    }

    private fun matrixAnimScale(srcBmp: Bitmap, width: Int, height: Int) {
        val delayTime = 1L //动画之间的间隔。
        val step = 100f //100次缩放绘制，每步延时delayTime毫秒，总计 delayTime*step 毫秒完成动画。

        val deltaW: Float = width / step
        val deltaH: Float = height / step

        CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.IO).launch {
            var w = 0f
            var h = 0f

            for (i in 0 until step.toInt()) {
                delay(delayTime)

                w += deltaW
                h += deltaH

                val bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888)
                val c = Canvas(bmp)
                c.drawColor(Color.BLUE)

                val src = RectF(0f, 0f, srcBmp.width.toFloat(), srcBmp.height.toFloat())
                val dst = RectF(0f, 0f, w, h)
                val mx = Matrix()
                mx.setRectToRect(src, dst, Matrix.ScaleToFit.CENTER)
                c.drawBitmap(srcBmp, mx, null)

                withContext(Dispatchers.Main) {
                    result?.setImageBitmap(bmp)
                }
            }
        }
    }
}